|
Neston is a small residential town and civil parish in the unitary authority of Cheshire West and Chester. It is situated on the part of the Wirral Peninsula that remains in the ceremonial county of Cheshire, England. Parkgate is located to the north west and the villages of Little Neston and Ness to the south of the town. At the 2001 Census the population of Neston ward was recorded as 3,521, increasing to 4,329 at the 2011 Census.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Ward population 2011 )〕 The town and civil parish also includes Little Neston; Parkgate; and Riverside wards; along with part of Burton and Ness ward, and has a population of 15,162,〔(Ordnance Survey : ''Election Maps : Cheshire West and Chester'' ) Retrieved 2009-12-09〕〔(Office for National Statistics : ''Census 2001 : Boundary Viewer : Wards 2003 : Neston'' ) Retrieved 2009-12-09〕 increasing to 15,221 in the 2011 Census.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Parish population 2011 )〕 ==History== The name is of Viking origin, deriving from the Old Norse ''Nes-tún'', meaning 'farmstead at/near the promontory'. Another Nesttun town can be found near Bergen, Norway. It is also mentioned in the ''Domesday Book'' as ''Nestone'' under the ownership of a William Fitznigel. A Royal Charter was granted to Neston in 1728 in support of its status as a market town. Historically, the current town was known as Great Neston, in order to be distinct from the smaller nearby hamlet of Little Neston. Before the rise of Birkenhead in the 1820s, it was the largest town in the Wirral Hundred. Great Neston included the hamlets of Clayhill, Hinderton, Moorside and part of Parkgate. The population of Great Neston was 1,486 in 1801 and 1,524 in 1851. In 1894, both Great Neston and Little Neston were combined to create Neston-cum-Parkgate and by 1901, the population had risen to 2,201. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Neston」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|